Step-by-step arithmetic breakdown
To calculate 60% of 400, convert the percentage into a decimal by dividing by 100, then multiply by the whole amount:
1. Convert percentage to fraction: 60 / 100 = 0.6000
2. Multiply by base number: 0.6000 × 400
3. Exact result: 240
Everyday real-world applications
- Retail & Discounts: If a product priced at $400 is discounted by 60%, your savings equal $240.
- Tax & Tips: A 60% service tip on a $400 restaurant bill equals exactly $240.
- Financial Yields: An investment yielding 60% on a principal of $400 produces $240 in interest.